Fri. Nov 22nd, 2024


Jim Stoppani, PhD
WHAT IT IS: The Weider Principle of partial-reps training involves doing an exercise through a shorter range of motion (ROM) like half squats vs. full squats.
SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT: University of Southern Mississippi (Hattiesburg) scientists had 56 males follow a 10-week strength-training program that included three sets of bench presses done twice a week. One group trained using a full ROM and about 65% of their one-rep maxes (IRMs). The other group trained using a partial ROM (starting 2-5 inches from full elbow lockout) and about 100% of their IRMs. Both groups increased their bench press by about 25 pounds. The fact that partial reps increased subjects’ strength just as much as the full-ROM reps has numerous implications. For one, if you have an injury that limits your ROM, you can still achieve your goals. In addition, if you combine partial- and full-ROM training, your strength gains may be even greater than using either training method alone.
HOW TO USE IT: Perform 2-3 sets of an exercise through the last 2-5 inches of the ROM using 100% of your 1RM. Do as many reps as you can, then follow with 2-3 sets using a full ROM. Or if you have an injury, just work through the ROM that you can tolerate.
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Jim Stoppani, PhD